An Adaptive Metropolis algorithm

نویسندگان

  • Heikki Haario
  • Eero Saksman
چکیده

A proper choice of a proposal distribution for MCMC methods, e.g. for the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm, is well known to be a crucial factor for the convergence of the algorithm. In this paper we introduce an adaptive Metropolis Algorithm (AM), where the Gaussian proposal distribution is updated along the process using the full information cumulated so far. Due to the adaptive nature of the process, the AM algorithm is non-Markovian, but we establish here that it has the correct ergodic properties. We also include the results of our numerical tests, which indicate that the AM algorithm competes well with traditional Metropolis-Hastings algorithms, and demonstrate that AM provides an easy to use algorithm for practical computation.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

An adaptive Metropolis algorithm

A proper choice of a proposal distribution for Markov chain Monte Carlo methods, for example for the Metropolis±Hastings algorithm, is well known to be a crucial factor for the convergence of the algorithm. In this paper we introduce an adaptive Metropolis (AM) algorithm, where the Gaussian proposal distribution is updated along the process using the full information cumulated so far. Due to th...

متن کامل

Exploring an Adaptive Metropolis Algorithm

While adaptive methods for MCMC are under active development, their utility has been under-recognized. We briefly review some theoretical results relevant to adaptive MCMC. We then suggest a very simple and effective algorithm to adapt proposal densities for random walk Metropolis and Metropolis adjusted Langevin algorithms. The benefits of this algorithm are immediate, and we demonstrate its p...

متن کامل

Output-Sensitive Adaptive Metropolis-Hastings for Probabilistic Programs

We introduce an adaptive output-sensitive Metropolis-Hastings algorithm for probabilistic models expressed as programs, Adaptive Lightweight Metropolis-Hastings (AdLMH). The algorithm extends Lightweight Metropolis-Hastings (LMH) by adjusting the probabilities of proposing random variables for modification to improve convergence of the program output. We show that AdLMH converges to the correct...

متن کامل

An adaptive version for the Metropolis adjusted Langevin algorithm with a truncated drift

(First draft March 2005; revised November 2005) Abstract This paper extends some adaptive schemes that have been developed for the Random Walk Metropolis algorithm to more general versions of the Metropolis-Hastings (MH) algorithm, particularly to the Metropolis Adjusted Langevin algorithm of Roberts and Tweedie (1996). Our simulations show that the adaptation drastically improves the performan...

متن کامل

Examples of Adaptive MCMC by Gareth

We investigate the use of adaptive MCMC algorithms to automatically tune the Markov chain parameters during a run. Examples include the Adaptive Metropolis (AM) multivariate algorithm of Haario et al. (2001), Metropolis-within-Gibbs algorithms for non-conjugate hierarchical models, regionally adjusted Metropolis algorithms, and logarithmic scalings. Computer simulations indicate that the algori...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1998